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JURASSIC CATURUS FISH FOSSIL FROM
SOLNHOFEN
Solnhofen Plattenkalk
Formation - Eichstatt, Germany
JURASSIC
PERIOD: 160 million years ago Famous
for producing an astonishing diversity of rare and most intricately
preserved fossils found anywhere in the world, the Jurassic lithographic
limestone deposits of southern Germany are legendary. Quarries in
the region are privately held and mostly worked by hand on a small
scale. The finest grade fossils are few and far between and much
rock must be split to locate them. The best fossils are most often
kept by the quarry owners who themselves, are often collectors.
Some quarries are operated on a large scale but these are now dug with
machinery instead of manual labor. Because of this the rock is
damaged and along with it, the rare fossils. What all this means
today is that even fewer fine grade Solnhofen fossils are found and when
they are, rarely do the best pieces make it to market.
Occasionally, an old private collection surfaces and specimens are sold
or traded. This is where the rare opportunity comes along to
acquire a specimen on a level that truly is a prize find.
Typically, the older material is often the best as it was collected when
the deposits were first being worked and quality was in greater
abundance.
From
this famous formation, we offer a fine quality example of the extinct Jurassic fish, Caturus furcatus.
This is a sizable fossil of this species and features multi-layer fossil
preservation of the body and internal skeleton of the fish. This
can be seen in close-up examination of the body. Delicate fin and
bone detail is preserved, as well. Another nice feature is the
large lithographic limestone plate the fossil was found in. The slab is
UNBROKEN.
This is a perfect specimen for
interior design due to its size and attractive, natural features as well
as soft colors.
Caturus
was a primitive species of fish that thrived during the Jurassic Period
but went extinct by the Lower Cretaceous Period. This was a mid-size
streamlined fish similar to modern salmon. Caturus was a fast
swimming predator and had powerful, toothy jaws. It possessed ganoid
scales but as a member of the holosteans, was a more developed fish
compared to the ganoid-scaled but cartilaginous chondrosteans. The
holosteans had a bony skeleton compared to the unossified vertebral column
of earlier chondrostean fish. Caturus is unique in that its
vertebral column is only partially ossified which is why it is usually
without much detail as it was more compressible during the burial and
subsequent fossilization process.
The scales
of holosteans are a blend of a rhomboid and cycloid profile. Caturus
had scales that are more to cycloid in nature. Another feature of
the holosteans is the presence of a fully functional swim bladder enabling
neutral buoyancy compared to the earlier chondrosteans where fin movement
was required to maintain a stationary position despite the presence of a
swim bladder, albeit a smaller, barely functional one.
Some of
the largest dinosaurs that ever walked the earth were in existence when Caturus swam in the ancient seas alongside massive plesiosaurs and
ichthyosaurs!
ATTRACTIVE,
SIZABLE FISH FOSSIL ON LARGE UNBROKEN LITHOGRAPHIC LIMESTONE
PLATE - FINE BONE AND FIN DETAIL!
19.4"
in length x 10.75" high overall with fish 8.75" long
$1250 F064 INCLUDES STAND
Actual Item - One
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