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EXCEPTIONAL LARGE PREHISTORIC FOSSIL WHALE VERTEBRA FROM THE FAMOUS LEE
CREEK MINES
Pungo River Formation, Lee
Creek - Aurora, North Carolina, U.S.A.
MIOCENE
TO PLIOCENE PERIOD: 22 - 4.5 million years ago
This is a RARE and uncommonly well-preserved, giant fossil whale vertebra from a
prehistoric whale from the Miocene/ Pliocene Period. Acquired
directly from a long time veteran collector who routinely hunted the
mines of the Lee Creek Phosphates, he reported that in over 20 years
experience of working the deposit, this was his BEST large fossil whale
vertebra he ever found. Past specimens we have handled were much
smaller and no where near the quality of this remarkable giant in
stunning preservation. Lee Creek fossils carry their own
cult following, mainly for shark teeth but a giant vertebra like this is
every bit as rare from this formation as finding a large Megalodon tooth
there. Deposits and mine operations today are no where near what
they used to be and the site has been not producing the fossils it once
used to as well as public is not granted the access they did in the
past, making this a highly desirable specimen that will become even more
rare as time goes on.
Well-preserved fossil whale vertebrae are rare due to the fact
that most were preyed upon by large sharks such as Megalodon and
scavenged by smaller meat-eaters when they died in prehistory.
Furthermore, the porous nature of the bones makes them more susceptible
to decomposition and disintegration over time, rather than
fossilization. Prehistoric whale bone fossils are most often found
incomplete and fragmented, at best.
Large
fossil whale vertebrae like this example are not common and are seldom
found with such nice surface detail, a complete, intact centrum without
the typical saltwater and marine life erosion and destruction.
This is a rare specimen in that it has a complete centrum and parts of
bases of the transverse and dorsal processes. Color is incredible
and white with bone surfaces that are as perfect as they can be. This fossil
is perfect to display
alongside a Megalodon shark tooth collection as this creature would have shared
the same waters and served as the main food source for the largest and
most dangerous shark that ever lived, the
MEGALODON
shark. This specimen
is far nicer than normally seen deserves a place in the finest fossil
collection. Visually impressive!
Intact with NO REPAIR and NO RESTORATION.
Whales, dolphins and
porpoises make up the group of air-breathing marine mammals called
CETACEANS. This group is comprised of three sub-groups - the
extinct ARCHAEOCETI, and two living types, the ODONTOCETI (toothed whales)
and MYSTICETI (baleen whales). All have a body structure that is highly adapted for their marine
environment. These features include paddle-like forelimbs, lack of
external hind limbs, large tail for propulsion underwater, dorsally
located nostrils for breathing just above the surface of the water,
specialized ears for underwater hearing and a streamlined body profile
for efficient hydrodynamic locomotion. Odontocetes are more
prevalent and varied than Mysticetes. All of the smaller current
living whales (porpoises, orcas, narwhals, pilots, etc.) and a few of the
larger ones (Sperm Whale) are toothed (Odontocetes). Mysticetes
include the largest animal that ever lived on the earth, the Blue
Whale.
All cetaceans are
carnivorous with a main diet consisting of fish, invertebrates and other
marine mammals. Many cetacean fossils are found in sediments
alongside fossil shark teeth and other marine vertebrates but whale
fossils are much less common compared to other marine vertebrate fossils
of the same period and region and whale fossils are often found in
fragments or show evidence of predation by prehistoric sharks, no doubt,
cetaceans most feared enemy in their prehistoric past.
On the south shore of
the Pamlico river in North Carolina near the Outer Banks lies an open
pit phosphate mine still in operation. This mine produces some of
the finest fossils (Miocene to Pleistocene) in the world and the region is known as
"Lee Creek" by most. There are four recognized
formations each with its respective representation of an epoch in
time. They are in order of oldest first, PUNGO
RIVER (Lower
Miocene), YORKTOWN
(Early Pliocene), CHOWAN
RIVER (Late
Pliocene), and JAMES
CITY
(Pleistocene). It is currently believed that the Pungo River layer
once existed as a sub-tropical marine environment. The lowest
strata of this formation is theorized to have been under 100 - 200
meters of water when covered by a prehistoric ocean with the uppermost
layer having existed at a depth of 70 meters under water. The
Yorktown layer is believed to have been under 80 - 100 meters at its
lowest strata with a gradual decrease in the ocean depth to a point
where the water was as shallow as 15 meters at the last time period of
that formation's existence.
Approximately 50
species of sharks alone are found in the Lee Creek mine. Other
fossils exist representing skates, rays, bony fishes, mammals (mainly
marine), reptiles (turtles) and a host of marine invertebrates.
Lee Creek is a world-class site for some of the finest shark
fossils. Specimens from this unique site are coveted by collectors the world
over.
SUPERB,
ULTRA-RARE
LEE CREEK FOSSIL WHALE VERTEBRA FROM THE KING OF THE SEAS - TODAY'S LARGEST PREDATOR!
PERFECT
TO DISPLAY
WITH MEGALODON TEETH - WHALES WERE MEGALODON'S #1 FOOD SOURCE!
9.25" x
6.75" overall with processes
$695
WH008
Actual
Item - One Only |